From 2dc31c33dc1bfbe1f6988fda082c42b8c90dc47a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alrzini2025 <jomaalrzini@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2026 11:00:05 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 1/7] I have dome sprint2 for structuring data module

---
 Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/1-count.js           |  1 +
 Sprint-2/1-key-errors/0.js                    | 14 ++++-----
 Sprint-2/1-key-errors/1.js                    | 13 +++-----
 Sprint-2/1-key-errors/2.js                    | 23 +++++++++-----
 Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/0.js               | 22 ++++++++++++-
 Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/1.js               | 20 ++++++++++++
 Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/2.js               | 31 +++++++++++++++++++
 Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/1-bmi.js       |  5 ++-
 Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/2-cases.js     | 16 ++++++++++
 Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/3-to-pounds.js | 29 +++++++++++++++++
 Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js |  6 ++++
 Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js      | 24 ++++++++++++++
 12 files changed, 179 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/1-count.js b/Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/1-count.js
index 117bcb2b6..20ac1f4e7 100644
--- a/Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/1-count.js
+++ b/Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/1-count.js
@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ count = count + 1;
 
 // Line 1 is a variable declaration, creating the count variable with an initial value of 0
 // Describe what line 3 is doing, in particular focus on what = is doing
+// updates the value of the variable count by adding 1
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/0.js b/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/0.js
index 653d6f5a0..81874537e 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/0.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/0.js
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 // Predict and explain first...
-//  =============> write your prediction here
+//  Missing backticks for template string template strings need to use backticks `, but here ${} is used without them
 
-// call the function capitalise with a string input
+// call the function capitalise with a string input (error)
 // interpret the error message and figure out why an error is occurring
+// ${} must be inside backticks and str is being redeclared (it is already the function parameter) 
 
-function capitalise(str) {
-  let str = `${str[0].toUpperCase()}${str.slice(1)}`;
-  return str;
-}
 
 // =============> write your explanation here
-// =============> write your new code here
+// =============> This function takes a string and returns a new string with the first letter  in capital
+function capitalise(str) {
+  return `${str[0].toUpperCase()}${str.slice(1)}`;
+} 
diff --git a/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/1.js b/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/1.js
index f2d56151f..178ca218e 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/1.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/1.js
@@ -1,20 +1,15 @@
 // Predict and explain first...
 
-// Why will an error occur when this program runs?
-// =============> write your prediction here
+// decimalNumber is already declared as a function parameter. and name variable the same 
 
 // Try playing computer with the example to work out what is going on
 
 function convertToPercentage(decimalNumber) {
-  const decimalNumber = 0.5;
   const percentage = `${decimalNumber * 100}%`;
-
   return percentage;
 }
 
-console.log(decimalNumber);
-
-// =============> write your explanation here
+console.log(convertToPercentage(0.5)); 
 
-// Finally, correct the code to fix the problem
-// =============> write your new code here
+// creates a function named convertToPercentage
+// The function returns the percentage string.SS
diff --git a/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/2.js b/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/2.js
index aad57f7cf..edebea38c 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/2.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/2.js
@@ -3,18 +3,27 @@
 
 // this function should square any number but instead we're going to get an error
 
-// =============> write your prediction of the error here
+// Error because the variable 'num' is not defined when we try to call the function. 
+// The function expects 
+// a parameter but we're not passing any argument when calling it.
 
-function square(3) {
+function square(num) {
     return num * num;
 }
 
-// =============> write the error message here
+// The function will return NaN  (Not a Number) 
+//  this doesn't throw an error, but returns NaN  because: 
+// - num is undefined (no argument passed) 
+// - undefined * undefined = NaN 
 
-// =============> explain this error message here
+// When square() is called without an argument, the parameter 'num' has 
+// // the value 'undefined'. When you multiply undefined * undefined, 
+// // JavaScript returns NaN (Not a Number) instead of throwing an error. 
 
-// Finally, correct the code to fix the problem
-
-// =============> write your new code here
+function square(num)
+ {
+     return num * num;
+     } 
+     console.log(square(5)); // Output: 25 console.log(square(10)); 
 
 
diff --git a/Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/0.js b/Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/0.js
index b27511b41..7d181fee1 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/0.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/0.js
@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 // Predict and explain first...
 
-// =============> write your prediction here
+//The output  is 320
+//no define the reult of multiplying 10 and 32
+// This is because the multiply function uses console.log() instead of return.
+// The function will print 320 to the console, but then will show 
+// "undefined" because the function doesn't return a value.
 
 function multiply(a, b) {
   console.log(a * b);
@@ -10,5 +14,21 @@ console.log(`The result of multiplying 10 and 32 is ${multiply(10, 32)}`);
 
 // =============> write your explanation here
 
+//The multiply() function calculates a * b (which is 320) and prints it
+// using console.log(). 
+//console.log() doesn't return a value  just output of console
+// it only displays output to the console.
+//
+// there is no return statement, it  returns 'undefined'. 
+// the function:
+// 1. Prints "320" to the console
+// 2. Returns undefined
+//    "The result of multiplying 10 and 32 is undefined"
+
 // Finally, correct the code to fix the problem
 //  =============> write your new code here
+
+function multiply(a, b) {
+  return a * b;        // use return not console 
+}
+console.log(`The result of multiplying 10 and 32 is ${multiply(10, 32)}`);
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/1.js b/Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/1.js
index 37cedfbcf..2a56546f8 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/1.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/1.js
@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 // Predict and explain first...
 //  =============> write your prediction here
 
+//The output will be:
+// "The sum of 10 and 32 is not defined because the return statement without a value.
+// The line "a + b;"  after return will not executed
+// return undefined. The code after return is unreachable.
+
+
 function sum(a, b) {
   return;
   a + b;
@@ -9,5 +15,19 @@ function sum(a, b) {
 console.log(`The sum of 10 and 32 is ${sum(10, 32)}`);
 
 // =============> write your explanation here
+//   a + b;         ← This line will not executes (unreachable code)
+// So the function effectively becomes:
+//   function sum(a, b) {
+//     return undefined;
+//     a + b;  // not execute
+//   }
+// The return statement immediately exits the function and returns undefined.
+// Any code after a return statement is "unreachable" and not execute.
+// result is the sum of 10 and 32 is undefined"
 // Finally, correct the code to fix the problem
 //  =============> write your new code here
+
+function sum(a, b) {
+  return a + b;
+}
+console.log(`The sum of 10 and 32 is ${sum(10, 32)}`);
diff --git a/Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/2.js b/Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/2.js
index 57d3f5dc3..1fe93e44a 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/2.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/2.js
@@ -2,6 +2,13 @@
 
 // Predict the output of the following code:
 // =============> Write your prediction here
+//The output will be:
+// The last digit of 42 is 3
+// The last digit of 105 is 3
+// The last digit of 806 is 3
+//
+// All  outputs show "3" because the function not taking the parameter
+// passe value to  'num' (which is 103), so it returns the last digit of 103, which is 3.
 
 const num = 103;
 
@@ -15,10 +22,34 @@ console.log(`The last digit of 806 is ${getLastDigit(806)}`);
 
 // Now run the code and compare the output to your prediction
 // =============> write the output here
+
+// The last digit of 42 is 3
+// The last digit of 105 is 3
+// The last digit of 806 is 3
 // Explain why the output is the way it is
 // =============> write your explanation here
+// The function getLastDigit() has TWO problems:
+// The function definition doesn't have a parameter,
+// it can't receive the values (42, 105, 806) added to it.
+//inside the function, it uses the global constant
+// 'num' (which is 103) instead of using the parameter 
+//getLastDigit(42) call  function not taking 42
+//  num (103) converts to "103"
+// -slice(-1) gets the last character  "3"
+// returns "3" 
 // Finally, correct the code to fix the problem
 // =============> write your new code here
 
+const num1 = 103;
+function getLastDigit(number) {  // Added parameter 'number'
+  return number.toString().slice(-1);  // Use 'number' instead of 'num'
+}
+console.log(`The last digit of 42 is ${getLastDigit(42)}`);
+console.log(`The last digit of 105 is ${getLastDigit(105)}`);
+console.log(`The last digit of 806 is ${getLastDigit(806)}`);
+
 // This program should tell the user the last digit of each number.
 // Explain why getLastDigit is not working properly - correct the problem
+//The function has no parameter when call getLastDigit(42), 
+// the number 42 is passed but storage variable to save it.
+//  The function can't use it because it doesn't have a parameter to receive it.
diff --git a/Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/1-bmi.js b/Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/1-bmi.js
index 17b1cbde1..614e3ecba 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/1-bmi.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/1-bmi.js
@@ -16,4 +16,7 @@
 
 function calculateBMI(weight, height) {
     // return the BMI of someone based off their weight and height
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+      return Math.round((weight / (height * height)) * 10) / 10;
+}
+
+console.log(calculateBMI(70, 1.73));  
diff --git a/Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/2-cases.js b/Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/2-cases.js
index 5b0ef77ad..cb85fac14 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/2-cases.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/2-cases.js
@@ -14,3 +14,19 @@
 // You will need to come up with an appropriate name for the function
 // Use the MDN string documentation to help you find a solution
 // This might help https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/toUpperCase
+
+function toUpperSnakeCase(str) {
+    // Step 1: Replace all spaces with _
+    const withUnderscores = str.replace(/ /g, '_');
+   
+    // Step 2: Convert to uppercase
+    const upperCase = withUnderscores.toUpperCase();
+   
+    return upperCase;
+}
+
+// Test 
+console.log(toUpperSnakeCase("hello there"));           // "HELLO_THERE"
+console.log(toUpperSnakeCase("lord of the rings"));     // "LORD_OF_THE_RINGS"
+console.log(toUpperSnakeCase("the quick brown fox"));   // "THE_QUICK_BROWN_FOX"
+console.log(toUpperSnakeCase("code your future"));      // "CODE_YOUR_FUTURE"
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/3-to-pounds.js b/Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/3-to-pounds.js
index 6265a1a70..bac9f3e6b 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/3-to-pounds.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/3-to-pounds.js
@@ -4,3 +4,32 @@
 // You will need to declare a function called toPounds with an appropriately named parameter.
 
 // You should call this function a number of times to check it works for different inputs
+
+// Function to convert pence string to pounds format
+function toPounds(penceString) {
+  const penceStringWithoutTrailingP = penceString.substring(
+    0,
+    penceString.length - 1
+  );
+  const paddedPenceNumberString = penceStringWithoutTrailingP.padStart(3, "0");
+  const pounds = paddedPenceNumberString.substring(
+    0,
+    paddedPenceNumberString.length - 2
+  );
+  const pence = paddedPenceNumberString
+    .substring(paddedPenceNumberString.length - 2)
+    .padEnd(2, "0");
+  return `£${pounds}.${pence}`;
+}
+
+// Test the function with inputs
+console.log(toPounds("399p"));    // "£3.99"
+console.log(toPounds("50p"));     // "£0.50"
+console.log(toPounds("5p"));      // "£0.05"
+console.log(toPounds("1p"));      // "£0.01"
+console.log(toPounds("99p"));     // "£0.99"
+console.log(toPounds("100p"));    // "£1.00"
+console.log(toPounds("1250p"));   // "£12.50"
+console.log(toPounds("10000p"));  // "£100.00"
+console.log(toPounds("199p"));    // "£1.99"
+console.log(toPounds("2550p"));   // "£25.50"
diff --git a/Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js b/Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js
index 7c98eb0e8..cb66b2ce8 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js
@@ -19,16 +19,22 @@ function formatTimeDisplay(seconds) {
 // a) When formatTimeDisplay is called how many times will pad be called?
 // =============> write your answer here
 
+// 3 times 
 // Call formatTimeDisplay with an input of 61, now answer the following:
 
 // b) What is the value assigned to num when pad is called for the first time?
 // =============> write your answer here
+//0
 
 // c) What is the return value of pad is called for the first time?
 // =============> write your answer here
+//"00"
 
 // d) What is the value assigned to num when pad is called for the last time in this program?  Explain your answer
 // =============> write your answer here
+// 1
 
 // e) What is the return value assigned to num when pad is called for the last time in this program?  Explain your answer
 // =============> write your answer here
+
+// "01"
diff --git a/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js b/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
index 32a32e66b..1984fbea4 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
@@ -23,3 +23,27 @@ console.assert(
   currentOutput2 === targetOutput2,
   `current output: ${currentOutput2}, target output: ${targetOutput2}`
 );
+
+// Test of existing fuction 
+console.log("=== TESTING BUGGY FUNCTION ===");
+console.log(formatAs12HourClock("00:00"), "→ Expected: 12:00 am ❌"); // Bug: midnight
+console.log(formatAs12HourClock("12:00"), "→ Expected: 12:00 pm ❌"); // Bug: noon
+console.log(formatAs12HourClock("14:30"), "→ Expected: 02:30 pm ❌"); // Bug: minutes lost
+console.log(formatAs12HourClock("08:15"), "→ Expected: 08:15 am ❌"); // Bug: minutes lost
+console.log(formatAs12HourClock("23:59"), "→ Expected: 11:59 pm ❌"); // Bug: minutes lost
+
+
+// Fixed function
+
+function formatAs12HourClockFixed(time) {
+  const hours = Number(time.slice(0, 2));
+  const minutes = time.slice(3, 5);
+ 
+  if (hours === 0) return `12:${minutes} am`;      // Midnight
+  if (hours === 12) return `12:${minutes} pm`;     // Noon
+  if (hours > 12) {
+    const h = (hours - 12).toString().padStart(2, "0");
+    return `${h}:${minutes} pm`;
+  }
+  return `${time.slice(0, 5)} am`;
+}
\ No newline at end of file

From cb70a2187c240829038722076dd5e88d25f1e428 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alrzini2025 <jomaalrzini@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2026 11:26:17 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 2/7] I have made the correction

---
 Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js b/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
index 1984fbea4..e6ddf5b6d 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
@@ -46,4 +46,5 @@ function formatAs12HourClockFixed(time) {
     return `${h}:${minutes} pm`;
   }
   return `${time.slice(0, 5)} am`;
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
+

From d0df0811e59f436076e88a9542420017f8e30e0b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alrzini2025 <jomaalrzini@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2026 16:23:21 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 3/7] I made  changes

---
 Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js b/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
index e6ddf5b6d..4de6efeaa 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ console.log(formatAs12HourClock("08:15"), "→ Expected: 08:15 am ❌"); // Bug:
 console.log(formatAs12HourClock("23:59"), "→ Expected: 11:59 pm ❌"); // Bug: minutes lost
 
 
-// Fixed function
+// Fixed function to get result 
 
 function formatAs12HourClockFixed(time) {
   const hours = Number(time.slice(0, 2));

From 1de86ca6ced8cca9a2cd0cb8504e68e1208dde06 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alrzini2025 <jomaalrzini@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2026 16:30:04 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 4/7] changes

---
 Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js | 2 +-
 Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js      | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js b/Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js
index cb66b2ce8..acd6dc3bf 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ function formatTimeDisplay(seconds) {
   return `${pad(totalHours)}:${pad(remainingMinutes)}:${pad(remainingSeconds)}`;
 }
 
-// You will need to play computer with this example - use the Python Visualiser https://pythontutor.com/visualize.html#mode=edit
+// You will need to play computer with this example - use the Python Visual https://pythontutor.com/visualize.html#mode=edit
 // to help you answer these questions
 
 // Questions
diff --git a/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js b/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
index 4de6efeaa..1569c5634 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ console.assert(
   `current output: ${currentOutput2}, target output: ${targetOutput2}`
 );
 
-// Test of existing fuction 
+// Test of existing 
 console.log("=== TESTING BUGGY FUNCTION ===");
 console.log(formatAs12HourClock("00:00"), "→ Expected: 12:00 am ❌"); // Bug: midnight
 console.log(formatAs12HourClock("12:00"), "→ Expected: 12:00 pm ❌"); // Bug: noon

From 2706654b0f1d33e1830e21770c24e9cdd40f5fcc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alrzini2025 <jomaalrzini@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2026 16:47:25 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 5/7] changes

---
 Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js | 2 +-
 Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js      | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js b/Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js
index cb66b2ce8..acd6dc3bf 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ function formatTimeDisplay(seconds) {
   return `${pad(totalHours)}:${pad(remainingMinutes)}:${pad(remainingSeconds)}`;
 }
 
-// You will need to play computer with this example - use the Python Visualiser https://pythontutor.com/visualize.html#mode=edit
+// You will need to play computer with this example - use the Python Visual https://pythontutor.com/visualize.html#mode=edit
 // to help you answer these questions
 
 // Questions
diff --git a/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js b/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
index 1984fbea4..bd0ba32b0 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ console.assert(
   `current output: ${currentOutput2}, target output: ${targetOutput2}`
 );
 
-// Test of existing fuction 
+// Test of existing function
 console.log("=== TESTING BUGGY FUNCTION ===");
 console.log(formatAs12HourClock("00:00"), "→ Expected: 12:00 am ❌"); // Bug: midnight
 console.log(formatAs12HourClock("12:00"), "→ Expected: 12:00 pm ❌"); // Bug: noon

From da626b2fb7eb7e4eff9847e60dbbb9fbde0c9772 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alrzini2025 <jomaalrzini@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2026 17:08:52 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 6/7] I made right changes

---
 Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/1-count.js | 1 -
 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/1-count.js b/Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/1-count.js
index 20ac1f4e7..117bcb2b6 100644
--- a/Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/1-count.js
+++ b/Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/1-count.js
@@ -4,4 +4,3 @@ count = count + 1;
 
 // Line 1 is a variable declaration, creating the count variable with an initial value of 0
 // Describe what line 3 is doing, in particular focus on what = is doing
-// updates the value of the variable count by adding 1
\ No newline at end of file

From 632f5bea330c293a36ec16b164eb7f5e0167845b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alrzini2025 <jomaalrzini@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 26 Feb 2026 09:17:21 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 7/7] I made changes based on review

---
 Sprint-2/1-key-errors/0.js               | 33 +++++++++++++++++-------
 Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js | 12 +++++++++
 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/0.js b/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/0.js
index 81874537e..929bdf395 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/0.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/1-key-errors/0.js
@@ -1,13 +1,28 @@
 // Predict and explain first...
-//  Missing backticks for template string template strings need to use backticks `, but here ${} is used without them
+/// This code will error before it runs. 'str' has already been declared"
+//
+// This happens because:
+// 1. 'str' is already declared as a function parameter
+// 2. Inside the function, we try to declare 'str' again using 'let'
+ 
+// original code 
+//function capitalise(str) {
+ //let str = `${str[0].toUpperCase()}${str.slice(1)}`;  
+//return str;
+//}
 
-// call the function capitalise with a string input (error)
-// interpret the error message and figure out why an error is occurring
-// ${} must be inside backticks and str is being redeclared (it is already the function parameter) 
+// write your explanation here
+ //When you write: function capitalize(str)
+// - 'str' is already declared as a parameter
+//Then inside the function: let str = ...
+// - This tries to declare 'str' again
 
-
-// =============> write your explanation here
-// =============> This function takes a string and returns a new string with the first letter  in capital
+// new code 
 function capitalise(str) {
-  return `${str[0].toUpperCase()}${str.slice(1)}`;
-} 
+  let capitalised = `${str[0].toUpperCase()}${str.slice(1)}`;
+  return capitalised;
+}
+
+console.log(capitalise("hello"));  // "Hello" 
+
+
diff --git a/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js b/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
index bc9f6b6b6..80ee66504 100644
--- a/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
+++ b/Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js
@@ -49,3 +49,15 @@ function formatAs12HourClockFixed(time) {
   return `${time.slice(0, 5)} am`;
 }
 
+console.log("=== Test for fixed function ===\n");
+
+console.log(formatAs12HourClockFixed("00:00"), "→ Expected: 12:00 am");
+console.log(formatAs12HourClockFixed("00:30"), "→ Expected: 12:30 am");
+console.log(formatAs12HourClockFixed("01:00"), "→ Expected: 01:00 am");
+console.log(formatAs12HourClockFixed("08:15"), "→ Expected: 08:15 am");
+console.log(formatAs12HourClockFixed("11:59"), "→ Expected: 11:59 am");
+console.log(formatAs12HourClockFixed("12:00"), "→ Expected: 12:00 pm");
+console.log(formatAs12HourClockFixed("12:30"), "→ Expected: 12:30 pm");
+console.log(formatAs12HourClockFixed("13:00"), "→ Expected: 01:00 pm");
+console.log(formatAs12HourClockFixed("14:45"), "→ Expected: 02:45 pm");
+console.log(formatAs12HourClockFixed("23:59"), "→ Expected: 11:59 pm");