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36 changes: 36 additions & 0 deletions .agent-docs/2026-02-20-video-upload-2gb-multipart-plan.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
# 2GB Video Upload Plan (Telegram-Inspired Multipart)

## Goal
Enable production-ready uploads up to 2GB for videos by replacing single-request in-memory video upload with multipart chunk upload, while preserving existing `/v1/uploadFile` behavior for photos/documents and existing response shapes.

## Constraints
- Keep API style consistent with existing v1 methods and auth model.
- Preserve existing DB file/video model and encryption-at-rest metadata handling.
- Avoid loading full video data into memory on Apple clients.
- Keep non-video upload path unchanged.

## Design Decisions
1. Add dedicated video multipart endpoints (init, part, complete, abort) under v1.
2. Use R2 multipart upload via AWS S3-compatible API server-side.
3. Use signed upload session tokens (HMAC) instead of DB session tables to avoid migration and support stateless scaling.
4. Finalize by creating `files` + `videos` DB rows after multipart completion.
5. Apple client uploads video chunks from file URL using `FileHandle` chunk reads.
6. Keep legacy `/uploadFile` endpoint for photos/documents and compatibility.

## Task Checklist
- [x] Add server multipart storage helper and upload session token utility.
- [x] Add `uploadVideoMultipart` v1 endpoints and wire in controller.
- [x] Refactor file persistence helper to support already-uploaded object paths.
- [x] Add Apple `ApiClient` multipart video methods.
- [x] Parallelize Apple multipart part uploads to improve throughput.
- [x] Switch `InlineKit` video upload flow to multipart (no full `Data(contentsOf:)` for video).
- [x] Switch share extension video upload to multipart API.
- [x] Keep non-video share extension limits unchanged while raising video limit to 2GB.
- [x] Increase video size limit to 2GB-equivalent safe integer bound.
- [x] Run focused checks and fix issues.
- [ ] Commit with scoped message.

## Notes
- Use decimal 2GB (`2_000_000_000`) to avoid `Int32` overflow in `files.fileSize` DB integer column.
- Keep chunk size conservative (8MB) for memory and retry behavior.
- Apple multipart upload now uses 3 parallel workers (Telegram-inspired parallel part upload model) with per-part progress aggregation.
19 changes: 19 additions & 0 deletions apple/InlineIOS/Features/Compose/DocumentPicker.swift
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,6 +26,11 @@ extension ComposeView: UIDocumentPickerDelegate {
}

func addFile(_ url: URL) {
if isVideoFile(url) {
addVideo(url)
return
}

// Ensure we can access the file
guard url.startAccessingSecurityScopedResource() else {
Log.shared.error("Failed to access security-scoped resource for file: \(url)")
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -79,4 +84,18 @@ extension ComposeView: UIDocumentPickerDelegate {
func documentPickerWasCancelled(_ controller: UIDocumentPickerViewController) {
Log.shared.debug("Document picker was cancelled")
}

private func isVideoFile(_ url: URL) -> Bool {
if let contentType = try? url.resourceValues(forKeys: [.contentTypeKey]).contentType {
if contentType.conforms(to: .movie) || contentType.conforms(to: .video) {
return true
}
}

if let type = UTType(filenameExtension: url.pathExtension) {
return type.conforms(to: .movie) || type.conforms(to: .video)
}

return false
}
}
41 changes: 23 additions & 18 deletions apple/InlineKit/Sources/InlineKit/Files/FileCache.swift
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -369,11 +369,14 @@ public actor FileCache: Sendable {
guard durationTime.isValid else { throw FileCacheError.failedToSave }
let durationSeconds = Int(CMTimeGetSeconds(durationTime).rounded())

// Persist the video to app cache (compress or transcode to mp4 when needed)
// Persist the video to app cache.
// Keep native MP4 as-is for fast attach and Telegram-like UX.
// Only transcode non-MP4 inputs to guarantee server-accepted format.
let directory = FileHelpers.getLocalCacheDirectory(for: .videos)
let fileManager = FileManager.default
let sourceExtension = url.pathExtension.lowercased()
let needsMp4Transcode = sourceExtension != "mp4"
let shouldPreprocess = needsMp4Transcode
let localPath = UUID().uuidString + ".mp4"
let localUrl = directory.appendingPathComponent(localPath)

Expand All @@ -382,26 +385,28 @@ public actor FileCache: Sendable {
var finalDuration = durationSeconds
var fileSize = 0

do {
let options = VideoCompressionOptions.uploadDefault(forceTranscode: needsMp4Transcode)
let result = try await VideoCompressor.shared.compressVideo(at: url, options: options)
defer {
if fileManager.fileExists(atPath: result.url.path) {
try? fileManager.removeItem(at: result.url)
if shouldPreprocess {
do {
let options = VideoCompressionOptions.uploadDefault(forceTranscode: true)
let result = try await VideoCompressor.shared.compressVideo(at: url, options: options)
defer {
if fileManager.fileExists(atPath: result.url.path) {
try? fileManager.removeItem(at: result.url)
}
}
}
if fileManager.fileExists(atPath: localUrl.path) {
try fileManager.removeItem(at: localUrl)
}
try fileManager.moveItem(at: result.url, to: localUrl)
finalWidth = result.width
finalHeight = result.height
finalDuration = result.duration
fileSize = Int(result.fileSize)
} catch {
if needsMp4Transcode {
if fileManager.fileExists(atPath: localUrl.path) {
try fileManager.removeItem(at: localUrl)
}
try fileManager.moveItem(at: result.url, to: localUrl)
finalWidth = result.width
finalHeight = result.height
finalDuration = result.duration
fileSize = Int(result.fileSize)
} catch {
// Non-MP4 inputs must become MP4, so surface preprocessing failure.
throw error
}
} else {
if fileManager.fileExists(atPath: localUrl.path) {
try fileManager.removeItem(at: localUrl)
}
Expand Down
116 changes: 58 additions & 58 deletions apple/InlineKit/Tests/InlineKitTests/VideoCompressionTests.swift
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,15 +21,15 @@ struct VideoCompressionTests {

do {
_ = try await VideoCompressor.shared.compressVideo(at: videoURL, options: options)
#expect(false)
#expect(Bool(false))
} catch VideoCompressionError.compressionNotNeeded {
// Expected
} catch {
#expect(false)
#expect(Bool(false))
}
}

@Test("throws invalidAsset for empty file")
@Test("throws for empty file")
func testInvalidAssetThrows() async throws {
let tempURL = FileManager.default.temporaryDirectory
.appendingPathComponent("inlinekit_empty_\(UUID().uuidString).mp4")
Expand All @@ -41,11 +41,11 @@ struct VideoCompressionTests {
at: tempURL,
options: VideoCompressionOptions.uploadDefault(forceTranscode: true)
)
#expect(false)
} catch VideoCompressionError.invalidAsset {
// Expected
#expect(Bool(false))
} catch VideoCompressionError.compressionNotNeeded {
#expect(Bool(false))
} catch {
#expect(false)
// Expected: invalid input should fail compression.
}
}
}
Expand All @@ -58,6 +58,14 @@ private enum VideoTestError: Error {
case finishFailed
}

private final class AssetWriterBox: @unchecked Sendable {
let writer: AVAssetWriter

init(_ writer: AVAssetWriter) {
self.writer = writer
}
}

private func makeTestVideoURL(
size: CGSize = CGSize(width: 64, height: 64),
frameCount: Int = 2,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -94,58 +102,50 @@ private func makeTestVideoURL(
guard writer.startWriting() else { throw VideoTestError.writerSetupFailed }
writer.startSession(atSourceTime: .zero)

let queue = DispatchQueue(label: "inlinekit.video.writer")
return try await withCheckedThrowingContinuation { continuation in
var frame = 0
var didComplete = false

input.requestMediaDataWhenReady(on: queue) {
guard !didComplete else { return }
while input.isReadyForMoreMediaData && frame < frameCount {
guard let pool = adaptor.pixelBufferPool else {
didComplete = true
writer.cancelWriting()
continuation.resume(throwing: VideoTestError.pixelBufferPoolUnavailable)
return
}

var buffer: CVPixelBuffer?
let status = CVPixelBufferPoolCreatePixelBuffer(nil, pool, &buffer)
guard status == kCVReturnSuccess, let pixelBuffer = buffer else {
didComplete = true
writer.cancelWriting()
continuation.resume(throwing: VideoTestError.pixelBufferCreationFailed)
return
}

CVPixelBufferLockBaseAddress(pixelBuffer, [])
if let baseAddress = CVPixelBufferGetBaseAddress(pixelBuffer) {
let bytesPerRow = CVPixelBufferGetBytesPerRow(pixelBuffer)
memset(baseAddress, 0x7F, bytesPerRow * Int(size.height))
}
CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress(pixelBuffer, [])

let time = CMTime(value: CMTimeValue(frame), timescale: fps)
guard adaptor.append(pixelBuffer, withPresentationTime: time) else {
didComplete = true
writer.cancelWriting()
continuation.resume(throwing: VideoTestError.appendFailed)
return
}

frame += 1
}
guard let pool = adaptor.pixelBufferPool else {
writer.cancelWriting()
throw VideoTestError.pixelBufferPoolUnavailable
}

for frame in 0 ..< frameCount {
while !input.isReadyForMoreMediaData {
try await Task.sleep(for: .milliseconds(1))
}

var buffer: CVPixelBuffer?
let status = CVPixelBufferPoolCreatePixelBuffer(nil, pool, &buffer)
guard status == kCVReturnSuccess, let pixelBuffer = buffer else {
writer.cancelWriting()
throw VideoTestError.pixelBufferCreationFailed
}

CVPixelBufferLockBaseAddress(pixelBuffer, [])
if let baseAddress = CVPixelBufferGetBaseAddress(pixelBuffer) {
let bytesPerRow = CVPixelBufferGetBytesPerRow(pixelBuffer)
memset(baseAddress, 0x7F, bytesPerRow * Int(size.height))
}
CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress(pixelBuffer, [])

let time = CMTime(value: CMTimeValue(frame), timescale: fps)
guard adaptor.append(pixelBuffer, withPresentationTime: time) else {
writer.cancelWriting()
throw VideoTestError.appendFailed
}
}

input.markAsFinished()
try await finishWriting(writer)
return outputURL
}

if frame >= frameCount && !didComplete {
didComplete = true
input.markAsFinished()
writer.finishWriting {
if writer.status == .completed {
continuation.resume(returning: outputURL)
} else {
continuation.resume(throwing: writer.error ?? VideoTestError.finishFailed)
}
}
private func finishWriting(_ writer: AVAssetWriter) async throws {
let writerBox = AssetWriterBox(writer)
try await withCheckedThrowingContinuation { continuation in
writerBox.writer.finishWriting {
if writerBox.writer.status == .completed {
continuation.resume()
} else {
continuation.resume(throwing: writerBox.writer.error ?? VideoTestError.finishFailed)
}
}
}
Expand Down
44 changes: 24 additions & 20 deletions apple/InlineShareExtension/ShareState.swift
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -102,7 +102,17 @@ class ShareState: ObservableObject {
private nonisolated static let maxMedia = 10
private nonisolated static let maxUrls = 10
private static let imageCompressionQuality: CGFloat = 0.7
private static let maxFileSizeBytes: Int64 = 100 * 1024 * 1024 // 100MB
private static let maxFileSizeBytes: Int64 = 100 * 1024 * 1024 // 100MB for photos/documents
private static let maxVideoFileSizeBytes: Int64 = 2_000_000_000 // 2GB for multipart video upload
private nonisolated static func maxFileSizeDisplay(for bytes: Int64) -> String {
if bytes % 1_000_000_000 == 0 {
return "\(bytes / 1_000_000_000)GB"
}
if bytes % 1_000_000 == 0 {
return "\(bytes / 1_000_000)MB"
}
return "\(bytes) bytes"
}

@Published var sharedContent: SharedContent? = nil
@Published var sharedData: SharedData?
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1219,12 +1229,14 @@ class ShareState: ObservableObject {

for file in content.files {
self.log.debug(self.tagged("Uploading \(file.fileName) (\(file.fileSize ?? 0) bytes) as \(file.fileType)"))
if file.fileType != .video, let fileSize = file.fileSize, fileSize > Self.maxFileSizeBytes {
let maxAllowedSize = file.fileType == .video ? Self.maxVideoFileSizeBytes : Self.maxFileSizeBytes
if let fileSize = file.fileSize, fileSize > maxAllowedSize {
throw NSError(
domain: "ShareError",
code: 3,
userInfo: [
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "\(file.fileName) is too large. Maximum size is 100MB."
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey:
"\(file.fileName) is too large. Maximum size is \(Self.maxFileSizeDisplay(for: maxAllowedSize))."
]
)
}
Expand All @@ -1245,7 +1257,8 @@ class ShareState: ObservableObject {
domain: "ShareError",
code: 3,
userInfo: [
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "\(file.fileName) is too large. Maximum size is 100MB."
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey:
"\(file.fileName) is too large. Maximum size is \(Self.maxFileSizeDisplay(for: Self.maxFileSizeBytes))."
]
)
}
Expand All @@ -1263,7 +1276,8 @@ class ShareState: ObservableObject {
domain: "ShareError",
code: 3,
userInfo: [
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "\(file.fileName) is too large. Maximum size is 100MB."
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey:
"\(file.fileName) is too large. Maximum size is \(Self.maxFileSizeDisplay(for: Self.maxFileSizeBytes))."
]
)
}
Expand All @@ -1277,29 +1291,19 @@ class ShareState: ObservableObject {
case .video:
let prepared = try await prepareVideoForUpload(file)
defer { prepared.cleanup?() }
guard prepared.fileSize <= Self.maxFileSizeBytes else {
guard prepared.fileSize <= Self.maxVideoFileSizeBytes else {
throw NSError(
domain: "ShareError",
code: 3,
userInfo: [
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "\(prepared.fileName) is too large. Maximum size is 100MB."
]
)
}
let fileData = try Data(contentsOf: prepared.url, options: .mappedIfSafe)
guard Int64(fileData.count) <= Self.maxFileSizeBytes else {
throw NSError(
domain: "ShareError",
code: 3,
userInfo: [
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "\(prepared.fileName) is too large. Maximum size is 100MB."
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey:
"\(prepared.fileName) is too large. Maximum size is \(Self.maxFileSizeDisplay(for: Self.maxVideoFileSizeBytes))."
]
)
}
let videoMetadata = try await buildVideoMetadata(from: prepared.url)
uploadResult = try await apiClient.uploadFile(
type: .video,
data: fileData,
uploadResult = try await apiClient.uploadVideoMultipart(
fileURL: prepared.url,
filename: prepared.fileName,
mimeType: prepared.mimeType,
videoMetadata: videoMetadata,
Expand Down
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